Cara Membuat silaj

Kaedah membuat silaj


Foder untuk silaj hendaklah dipotong pendek diantara 3-15 cm supaya mudah dipadatkan. Foder di dalam silo hendaklah dipadatkan dengan secepat mungkin dalam masa dua hari selepas dipotong bagi menghindarkan udara daripada terperangkap. Keadaan ini akan mengurangkan pernafasan sel dan aktiviti enzim. Foder yang telah dipadatkan hendaklah diperam selama sebulan bagi menghasilkan silaj yang baik. Silaj yang baik boleh disimpan bertahun-tahun lamanya jika tidak diganggu.


Bahan silaj yang mengandungi kurang karbohidrat perlu ditambah dengan asid bukan organan (sulfurik, hidroklorik, fosforik) atau boleh juga diguna asid organan (formik, propionik), tetapi bahan-bahan tersebut mahal adalah mahal. Untuk mengurangkan kos pengeluaran silaj, ianya boleh dicampur dengan jenis-jenis karbohidrat yang boleh didapati dengan lebih murah seperti gula merah dan bijirin.


Semasa proses pemeraman perubahan bahan kepada produk tertentu dalam silaj akan berlaku. Secara am, karbohidrat dalam bahan hijau/segar yang diperam ditukarkan menjadi asid laktik atau asetik. Proses penukaran dilakukan oleh bakteria anaerobik dengan bantuan haba yang dihasilkan oleh sel tanaman yang masih hidup. Asid-asid yang dikeluarkan, terutamanya asid laktik akan merendahkan pH dan ini menyebabkan proses biokimia yang terjadi pada bahan silaj terhenti. Dengan itu, bahan yang diperam akan dapat disimpan dengan baik dan kualiti pemakanannya dapat dikekalkan.


sumber : www.kambingku-boer.blogspot.com

Buku Manual terbitan Mardi

Salam untuk rakan penternak dan bakal-bakal usahawan pertanian sekalian

disini saya ingin membuat tawaran buku-buku manual teknologi terbitan mardi



Manual teknologi pengeluaran Jagung Manis

Terdapat banyak lagi buku keluaran Mardi seperti

1. Manual Teknologi Pengeluaran Kambing pedaging
2. Manual Penternakan Ayam Kampung Secara Komersil
3. Manual Pengandaan Lembu Brakmas di Ladang kelapa sawit
4. Manual Tanaman Fertigasi

setiap buku ini boleh didapati dengan harga RM35 setiap satu.

Penghantaran adalah percuma ke seluruh Malaysia.

Buku adalah buku asli terbitan Mardi,bukan Fotostat.Hakcipta terpelihara Mardi

Kami cuma menyediakan penghantaran ke seluruh lokasi melalui Pos ekspress.

Jika anda berminat boleh membuat tempahan dengan menghubungi

(sms) Din - 0129223097

Lebih banyak buku manual penternakan, tanaman dan pemprosesan makanan dari Mardi akan Kami bawakan kepada anda jika terdapat permintaan. Berguna sebagai rujukan dan panduan untuk penternak baru dan sedia ada..sekian

Dapat Bapak Baru

heheh..just last past few weeks I got new boer buck from Mardi sales in Telong..hehe..the picture is only a sample..mine maybe F2 or F3..because it was result from Mardi experiment..but I think it was good effort from government agency to provide high quality buck breed to the people and farmer at affordable price..hehe

hope my buck can produce high line of breed from my present anglo doe..hehe

No Agriculture, No Future

Image from ThailandMagic.com


Assalamualaikum and Good Evening to all my loyal visitors and blogger passing by..

Today I have just a Lecture on Teaching Methods subject. What I'm Trying to express here is not how to teach, but I'm impressed about what my lecturer have said and discuss with us. We are producing food from agriculture base since we are independence. But when we are chasing the modernity of the world, we forgot our root, our strength in our land. We are chasing for Information technology, Computer and etc. So, UPM have change its name from university pertanian malaysia to university putra malaysia..so?are we modern enough now?are we safe in our own land?are we rich enough to buy anything?

But, can we buy all the thing in this world since our country is rich? what if other country don't want to sell it's food like rice and meat?what if other country also don't have enough and they also don't want to sell what is theirs?are we going to eat money since we are rich with it?can paper of money be digest by us?think..

When Prime Minister put agriculture as a focused to the country, many people didn't acknowlegde him, many people think it's as a step back for the country progress. But when FOOD CRISIS happen, many complaint why we cannot produce enough food to our own people? they are complaining why rice price hike so high? why we don't produce rice ourself since we got many paddy field?why we must import the rice? Maybe all this people think planting a paddy only take a day, producing a rice only taking one hour..Are we aware of this situation and process?

Many agriculture experts have been predicting Food Crisis will be happen nearly to this year but not so many aware or taking action of this opinion. Maybe they think by making our country rich enough, we can buy anything including food to our people..but they are not totally right..

When price of oil palm increase, many oil palm planter in FELDA feel the outcome, their payment increase up to 3000-4000 a motnh. BUT..when price of rice increase, did the farmer get the same situation as oil palm planter?why? Goverment must take action on this situation to help real poor farmer to increase their status of life..
I love Malaysia, May Allah bless us all..ameen..

Pangkor : Kenangan errr...err.. tak bape nk indah sangat

Burung garuda..erkk..burung enggang atau kenyalang paruh putih



Pemandangan indah




Pemandangan indah..eh eh..ni maser bakti siswa,cuci kubur ngan masjid..hehe



ni le kawan2 baru and bakal2 guru Malaysia





geng2 aku yang sejati..sayang korang!!!



ni la cikgu2 laki yang terakhir..



ni pic aku ngan geng ngan fasi2





ni bakal2 cikgi cikgi



niler gambar2 aku kt pangkor maser kem bina insan..huhu

UPM : Diploma Pendidikan Lepasan Ijazah (DPLI)

Hello and Assalamualaikum..

There is request asking me to elobrate more on my program that i am doing now..

okay this is my answer..

DPLI is one program under KPT and KPM that have been organize to fullfilling the needs of teacher in school..the program is similar to KPLI but the difference is DPLI is for Secondary school.And DPLI program is more open and were done in IPTA..such as Uitm,USM,UTM,UPM, and etc..

their allowance is similar to KPLI..1300++
KPM or KPT will pay all your fees except something somewhere you must pay yourself..

DPLI courses period time is 10 month compared to KPLI takes 12 month..

This program intake is advertise on may or june every year,hoping that goverment will continue it since im second batch..heheh

the intake may base on what degree you have( your expertise) and your interview..(of course)..subject that you will teach on scholl may base on your degree or maybe on what courses that you follow in DPLI program such as TESL,Sains pertanian, KH and srt

okay..i think thats all..if anything..you can ask again since im very keen to answer..hehe

wassalam

Biar Mati anak,jangan mati BMW...huhuhuu

Agaknya pasangan ni mengamalkan pepatah "Biar Mati Anak, Jangan Mati
Adat...." tapi dalam kes ni "Jangan Mati BMW"..



Kes naya betul....kalau anak tu umur tak panjang..or jadi cacat
ker...iyalah tengah hari rembang dalam kereta...baru mak dia kluar air
mata darah...



Terkedu juga baca citer ni sebab kejadian sebenar di MALAYSIA.





Ini adalah sketsa keluarga seperti yang dilaporkan oleh wife aku tadi.
Berlaku hari ini (1 Feb 2008). Masa rehat jumaat tadi, wife aku pegi
Shah Alam Mall.



Setelah lunch kat situ dengan member dia, depa berjalan menuju ke car
park.

Car park yang mengadap DEMC tu..



Kelihatan lebih kurang 50 orang manusia sedang mengerumuni sebuah BMW.
Kelihatan di sebelah BMW seorang perempuan sedang menangis...alahai
kesiannya...



Wife aku mendekati kumpulan orang ramai dan mendapati ada seorang budak
lelaki berumur 1 tahun sedang menangis meronta-ronta dalam car seat kat
belakang (dalam BMW tu).



Perempuan yang menangis di tepi kereta adalah mak budak tu. Depa laki
bini terkunci anak dalam kereta rupanya ...



Terdengar orang sekeliling sedang memarahi perempuan tu...



Pompuan A:

umpil aje la pintu kereta ni



Mak Budak tu:

tak boleh ...(sambil menangis)...nanti suami saya on the way balik ambil
kunci spare...



Pompuan C

: Isk tengok tu, sengsaranya baby tu menangis, u sanggup biar anak u
mati ke?



Mak budak tu:

(sambil menangis)...nanti suami saya marah...



Pakcik B:

isk kalau saya punya anak, kalau tertinggal kunci, saya takkan patah
balik rumah, saya pecahkan aje cermin kereta ni...



Pakcik C:

"Mana bapaknya???"



Mak Budak tu:

"Dia balik Meru ambil kunci"



Semua orang:

"Apa! Meru!!!"



Suasana menjadi kelam kabut sebab orang ramai menjerit-jerit memaksa
untuk pecahkan cermin kereta tu. suasana gamat macam perhimpunan
haram...



Tapi mak budak tu tak berani buat keputusan. Dia asyik kata..."saya
takut suami saya marah" "Tunggu suami saya datang"...Tetiba ade sorang
akak tampil dan jerit: pegi ambil kapak, pecahkan cermin kereta ni...
biar saya yang jawab dengan suami awak. Awak tak sayang nyawa anak ke?



Sambil beberapa orang pergi mencari tools utk pecahkan cermin keta,
beberapa orang pengawal keselamatan sibuk ambil beberapa baldi air dan
menyiram kereta BMW tu kerana kasihankan anak yang sedang kepanasan dan
kelemasan dalam kereta tu...



Seorang mekanik cina dari bengkel berdekatan dipanggil untuk umpil
pintu. Cina mekanik memberi komen " aiya ini keleta tak boleh umpil,
kena kasik picah cermin juga baru boleh masuk!"



Tak lama kemudian seorang mamat tiba dengan kapak keselamatan, maka
dikapak cermin tepi sebelah pemandu...praannng....!!!! Selesai
masalah...



Tak lama selepas itu baby tersebut berjaya dikeluarkan...kesian baby
tu..berpeluh-peluh dengan kulit pun pucat dah naik biru....



Seorang lagi lelaki menjerit "biar saya periksa dia.... saya doktor". Si
doktor mendukung bayi dan bergegas ke DEMC untuk memeriksa bayi tu...



Sehingga bayi tersebut dibawa ke DEMC...bapak dia masih tak
muncul-muncul ...ye la Meru tu kan jauh.... mungkin bapak dia singgah
makan sate kambing dulu...

Dragon fruit in Malaysia

heheh..greetings to my loyal visitor Dr.lokman wannabe...hehe..this is my new update for my blog..enjoy

Dragon fruit in Malaysia is still a new industry compared to others like Rubber and Palm oil.Dragon fruit will and have a potential to become an industry in Malaysia because of its longivity and age that can achieve 40-60 years.Believe it?There are a lots of people in Malaysia planting this species when it become famous in this few years,but there are also lots of the tree that they have no fruits at all..and there are also cases where the plant did not grow as it should be(That including me...heheh).This only applied to domestic and individual planter,not industries.

There are some advice or manual that should be followed by dragon fruit planter such as:

1.This plant need fertilizer every month.There are 2 type of fertilizer that should be applied;one is NPK green every 2 months,and Organic fertilizer base such as from chicken dunk or goat every 1 month.The organic fertilizer SHOULD BEEN PROCCESS beffore applied. The NPK fertilizer were use to grow its leaves and organic is for fruits.Only 500gram per plant/per month should be applied. (advice: DO NOT PUT the fertilizer close to the or touching the plant root because it will be damage and make the root burn!!!)

2. DO NOT water your dragon fruit plant every day!!This plant only need few drops of water everyday since it from Cactae Family(Cactus).This is why this plant is call plant and leave bussiness.There are no need to water this plant at all..

3. for first planting,Plant as longer as you can.the smaller or shorter you plant,the longer time it will takes to produce fruits.Get me?

4. The plant only producing fruit when the plant grows down to earth..Get me?Look at the Picture above.when it going up,no fruits,when going down,yes...

I think thats all I can share at this moment..I got this knowlege from my practical classes (amali ler..hehe)...

P/s: I got a GF now..hahahaha...